Symmetry Lab › C2v › Formate ion
HCO₂⁻ Formate ion
Planar (H on the C₂ axis) · point group C2v · order 4
- Point group
- C2v — A C2 rotation axis and 2 vertical mirror planes that contain it.
- Order
- 4
- Operations
- E, C₂, σᵥ(xz), σᵥ′(yz)
- Shape
- Planar (H on the C₂ axis)
- Atoms
- 4 (C, O × 2, H)
Symmetry elements of HCO₂⁻
- C₂ — bisects the bond angle
- σᵥ (xz) — the plane of the molecule
- σᵥ′ (yz) — perpendicular to the molecule, through the central atom
Structure
- C–O 1.25 Å (both equal)
- O–C–O 130°
- Charge −1, delocalised
