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Symmetry Lab › C3v › Phosphorus trichloride

PCl₃ Phosphorus trichloride

Trigonal pyramidal · point group C3v · order 6

Open PCl₃ in 3D →

Point group
C3v — A C3 rotation axis and 3 vertical mirror planes that contain it.
Order
6
Operations
E, 2C₃, 3σᵥ
Shape
Trigonal pyramidal
Atoms
4 (P, Cl × 3)

Symmetry elements of PCl₃

  • C₃ — through P, perpendicular to the Cl₃ plane
  • σᵥ (1) — contains the C₃ axis and one P–Cl bond
  • σᵥ (2) — contains the C₃ axis and one P–Cl bond
  • σᵥ (3) — contains the C₃ axis and one P–Cl bond

Structure

  • P–Cl 2.043 Å
  • Cl–P–Cl 100.3°
  • One lone pair on P
Phosphorus trichloride (PCl3) — C3v symmetry elements
Phosphorus trichloride: symmetry elements of the C3v point group

Other C3v molecules

Open in the 3D lab →  ·  All C3v molecules  ·  All point groups