ABC26GN4881 · Volume and Surface Area

Subject: General Aptitude · Chapter: Volume and Surface Area · Exam: · Marks: · Difficulty:

If each edge of a cube is increased by 25\%, then the percentage increase in its surface area is :
(a)25\%
(b)48.75\%
(c)50\%
(d)56.25\%
Answer
Answer (as printed): D
Explanation
Let original edge $=a$. The, surface area $=6 a^{2}$. New edge $=\frac{125}{100} a=\frac{5 a}{4}$. New surface area $=6 \times\left(\frac{5 a}{4}\right)^{2}=\frac{75 a^{2}}{8}$. Increase in surface area $=\left(\frac{75 a^{2}}{8}-6 a^{2}\right)=\frac{27 a^{2}}{8}$. $$\text { ∴ Increase } \%=\left(\frac{27 a^{2}}{8} \times \frac{1}{6 a^{2}} \times 100\right) \%=56.25 \% \text {. }$$

Explanation as extracted from the printed page; notation may be imperfect.

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