ABC26PH0214 · Surface Chemistry

Subject: Physical Chemistry · Chapter: Surface Chemistry · Topic: Surface Tension · Exam: CSIR-NET JUNE 2013 · Marks: 2 · Difficulty: Medium

"Colloids are thermodynamically unstable with reference to bulk but kinetically stable". Identify the correct pair
StatementsReasons
(A) thermodynamically unstable(C) interfacial surface tension
(B) kinetically stable(D) electrical double layer
(a)(A) $\leftrightarrow$ (D) and (B) $\leftrightarrow$ (C)
(c)(A) $\leftrightarrow$ (C) and (B) $\leftrightarrow$ (C)
(b)(A) $\leftrightarrow$ (C) and (B) $\leftrightarrow$ (D)
(d)(A) $\leftrightarrow$ (D) and (B) $\leftrightarrow$ (D)
Answer
Answer (as printed): B
Explanation
With reference to bulk, colloids are thermodynamically unstable but kinetically stable, because interfacial surface tension makes a colloid thermodynamically unstable, and the electrical double layer makes a colloid kinetically stable.

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