Skip to content

Symmetry Lab › D2h › Diborane

B₂H₆ Diborane

Two BH₂ groups bridged by two H · point group D2h · order 8

Open B₂H₆ in 3D →

Point group
D2h — A C2 principal axis, 2 perpendicular C2 axes and a horizontal mirror plane; these also give 2 vertical planes and a centre of inversion.
Order
8
Operations
E, C₂(z), C₂(y), C₂(x), i, σ(xy), σ(xz), σ(yz)
Shape
Two BH₂ groups bridged by two H
Atoms
8 (B × 2, H × 6)

Symmetry elements of B₂H₆

  • C₂ (z) — perpendicular to the molecular plane
  • C₂ (y) — in the molecular plane
  • C₂ (x) — in the molecular plane
  • i — centre of inversion
  • σ (xy) — the plane of the molecule
  • σ (xz) — perpendicular to the molecule
  • σ (yz) — perpendicular to the molecule

Structure

  • B–B 1.77 Å; B–H terminal 1.19 Å, bridging 1.33 Å
  • Bridging H above and below the B₂H₄ plane
  • Two 3-centre-2-electron B–H–B bonds
Diborane (B2H6) — D2h symmetry elements
Diborane: symmetry elements of the D2h point group

Other D2h molecules

Open in the 3D lab →  ·  All D2h molecules  ·  All point groups