Symmetry Lab › C4v › Pentacyanonickelate(II) ion
[Ni(CN)₅]³⁻ Pentacyanonickelate(II) ion
Square pyramidal · point group C4v · order 8
- Point group
- C4v — A C4 rotation axis and 4 vertical mirror planes that contain it.
- Order
- 8
- Operations
- E, 2C₄, C₂, 2σᵥ, 2σd
- Shape
- Square pyramidal
- Atoms
- 11 (Ni, C × 5, N × 5)
Symmetry elements of [Ni(CN)₅]³⁻
- C₄ — through the apical CN
- σᵥ (xz) — contains the axis and two basal CN
- σᵥ (yz) — contains the axis and the other two
- σd (1) — contains the axis, between basal CN
- σd (2) — contains the axis, between basal CN
Structure
- Ni–C 1.94 Å (basal), 2.14 Å (apical, longer)
- Apical–Ni–basal 100°
- Five-coordinate d⁸
![Pentacyanonickelate(II) ion ([Ni(CN)5]3-) — C4v symmetry elements](/molecular-symmetry/infographics/NiCN53-_PentacyanonickelateIIion_C4v.png)
Other C4v molecules
BrF₅Bromine pentafluorideClF₅Chlorine pentafluorideIOF₅Iodine oxide pentafluorideIF₅Iodine pentafluorideTeF₅⁻Pentafluorotellurate(IV) ionXeF₅⁺Pentafluoroxenon(VI) ionSF₅ClSulfur chloride pentafluoride[VO(H₂O)₅]²⁺ (O atoms shown)Vanadyl ion, aqua complexXeOF₄Xenon oxytetrafluoride[Co(NH₃)₅Cl]²⁺Chloropentaamminecobalt(III) (N atoms shown)[MnCl(CO)₅]Chloropentacarbonylmanganese(I)