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Symmetry Lab › C4v › Vanadyl ion, aqua complex

[VO(H₂O)₅]²⁺ (O atoms shown) Vanadyl ion, aqua complex

Square pyramidal · point group C4v · order 8

Open [VO(H₂O)₅]²⁺ (O atoms shown) in 3D →

Point group
C4v — A C4 rotation axis and 4 vertical mirror planes that contain it.
Order
8
Operations
E, 2C₄, C₂, 2σᵥ, 2σd
Shape
Square pyramidal
Atoms
6 (V, O × 5)

Symmetry elements of [VO(H₂O)₅]²⁺ (O atoms shown)

  • C₄ — through the apex; also a C₂ axis
  • σᵥ (xz) — contains the axis and two base ligands
  • σᵥ (yz) — contains the axis and the other two
  • σd (1) — contains the axis, between base ligands
  • σd (2) — contains the axis, between base ligands

Structure

  • V=O 1.59 Å (short vanadyl bond), V–OH₂ 2.00 Å
  • Square pyramid of water O atoms
  • The blue V(IV) ion in solution
Vanadyl ion, aqua complex ([VO(H2O)5]2+ (O atoms shown)) — C4v symmetry elements
Vanadyl ion, aqua complex: symmetry elements of the C4v point group

Other C4v molecules

Open in the 3D lab →  ·  All C4v molecules  ·  All point groups