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Symmetry Lab › D3h › Tricyanomethanide ion

C(CN)₃⁻ Tricyanomethanide ion

Planar, three arms · point group D3h · order 12

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Point group
D3h — A C3 principal axis, 3 perpendicular C2 axes and a horizontal mirror plane; these also give 3 vertical planes.
Order
12
Operations
E, 2C₃, 3C₂, σh, 2S₃, 3σᵥ
Shape
Planar, three arms
Atoms
7 (C × 4, N × 3)

Symmetry elements of C(CN)₃⁻

  • C₃ — perpendicular to the plane
  • C₂ (1) — in the plane, along one C–C≡N arm
  • C₂ (2) — in the plane, along one C–C≡N arm
  • C₂ (3) — in the plane, along one C–C≡N arm
  • σh — the plane of the molecule
  • σᵥ (1) — perpendicular to the plane; in the plane, along one C–C≡N arm
  • σᵥ (2) — perpendicular to the plane; in the plane, along one C–C≡N arm
  • σᵥ (3) — perpendicular to the plane; in the plane, along one C–C≡N arm
  • S₃ — rotate 120°, then reflect in σh

Structure

  • C–C 1.41 Å, C≡N 1.15 Å
  • All arms linear, 120° apart
  • A planar, delocalised anion
Tricyanomethanide ion (C(CN)3-) — D3h symmetry elements
Tricyanomethanide ion: symmetry elements of the D3h point group

Other D3h molecules

Open in the 3D lab →  ·  All D3h molecules  ·  All point groups