Crystal Lab › Semiconductors & layered solids
Bismuth selenide Bi₂Se₃
Layered chalcogenide · space group R-3m:H (No. 166) · Z = 3
Symmetry elements and Wyckoff positions (interactive)
Bismuth selenide in R-3m:H
SettingLoading the group…
x = 0.10, y = 0.17, z = 0.08
Unit cell
- Lattice constants
- a = 4.143 Å, b = 4.143 Å, c = 28.636 Å; α = 90°, β = 90°, γ = 120°
- Cell volume
- 425.7 ų
- Atoms in the cell
- 15 (Bi 6, Se 9)
- Formula units Z
- 3
- Calculated density
- 7.66 g cm⁻³
- Shortest contact
- 2.851 Å
Coordination
- Bi
- CN 6 at 2.85 Å (6 Se)
- Se
- CN 4 at 3.07 Å (4 Bi)
About the structure
- Quintuple layers Se–Bi–Se–Bi–Se, each a neutral slab held to the next only by van der Waals forces; the hexagonal cell holds three slabs (rhombohedral stacking).
- A thermoelectric material and the textbook three-dimensional topological insulator: conducting surface states on an insulating bulk.
- Coordinates from the Crystallography Open Database, entry 9011965 (open data); hydrogen and water sites with partial occupancy below 0.5 are left out.
Atom positions (fractional, one cell)
| Atom | x | y | z |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bi | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.4008 |
| Bi | 0.6667 | 0.3333 | 0.7341 |
| Bi | 0.3333 | 0.6667 | 0.0675 |
| Bi | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.5992 |
| Bi | 0.6667 | 0.3333 | 0.9325 |
| Bi | 0.3333 | 0.6667 | 0.2659 |
| Se | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
| Se | 0.6667 | 0.3333 | 0.3333 |
| Se | 0.3333 | 0.6667 | 0.6667 |
| Se | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.2117 |
| Se | 0.6667 | 0.3333 | 0.5450 |
| Se | 0.3333 | 0.6667 | 0.8784 |
| Se | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.7883 |
| Se | 0.6667 | 0.3333 | 0.1216 |
| Se | 0.3333 | 0.6667 | 0.4550 |
Z, coordination numbers, distances, density and packing on this page are computed from these coordinates.