Crystal Lab › Semiconductors & layered solids
Marcasite FeS₂
Polymorph of pyrite · space group Pnnm (No. 58) · Z = 2
Symmetry elements and Wyckoff positions (interactive)
Marcasite in Pnnm
SettingLoading the group…
x = 0.10, y = 0.17, z = 0.08
Unit cell
- Lattice constants
- a = 4.436 Å, b = 5.414 Å, c = 3.381 Å; α = 90°, β = 90°, γ = 90°
- Cell volume
- 81.2 ų
- Atoms in the cell
- 6 (Fe 2, S 4)
- Formula units Z
- 2
- Calculated density
- 4.91 g cm⁻³
- Shortest contact
- 2.212 Å
Coordination
- Fe
- CN 6 at 2.23 Å (6 S)
- S
- CN 3 at 2.23 Å (3 Fe)
About the structure
- The same FeS₂ composition and S₂²⁻ dumbbells as pyrite (also in this lab), but the FeS₆ octahedra share edges in chains along c — an orthorhombic, rutile-like arrangement instead of the cubic rock-salt-like one.
- Less stable than pyrite; forms at low temperature from acidic solutions.
- Coordinates from the Crystallography Open Database, entry 1011013 (open data); hydrogen and water sites with partial occupancy below 0.5 are left out.
Atom positions (fractional, one cell)
| Atom | x | y | z |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fe | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
| Fe | 0.5000 | 0.5000 | 0.5000 |
| S | 0.2000 | 0.3780 | 0.0000 |
| S | 0.8000 | 0.6220 | 0.0000 |
| S | 0.7000 | 0.1220 | 0.5000 |
| S | 0.3000 | 0.8780 | 0.5000 |
Z, coordination numbers, distances, density and packing on this page are computed from these coordinates.