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Crystal Lab › Prototype structures › Orthorhombic

κ alumina (Al₂O₃)

Orthorhombic · space group Pna21 (No. 33) · Pearson oP40 · mineral: kappa alumina

Symmetry elements and Wyckoff positions (interactive)

κ alumina (Al₂O₃) in Pna21

Setting
Loading the group…
x = 0.10, y = 0.17, z = 0.08

Unit cell

Lattice constants
a = 4.844 Å, b = 8.330 Å, c = 8.955 Å; α = 90.00°, β = 90.00°, γ = 90.00°
Cell volume
361.3 ų
Atoms in the conventional cell
40 (Al 16, O 24)
Formula units Z
8
Pearson symbol
oP40 — orthorhombic, primitive lattice, 40 atoms per conventional cell
Symmetry operations
4 per cell

Crystallographic sites

SiteElementWyckoffMultiplicityxyz
Al1Al4a40.17870.34160.0000
Al2Al4a40.68460.84320.7868
Al3Al4a40.31150.14890.6972
Al4Al4a40.16770.96960.9993
O5O4a40.82900.33130.8927
O6O4a40.52480.99080.6292
O7O4a40.97170.16470.6381
O8O4a40.01450.17280.1212
O9O4a40.36080.83010.8662
O10O4a40.83600.99920.9000

The multiplicity and the Wyckoff letter say how many copies of the site the group makes in one cell and on which kind of symmetry element the site sits; the 40 atoms drawn above are these sites multiplied by all 4 operations. Press Wyckoff under Colour to see the sites, and tick a symmetry element on the left to see which atoms lie on it.

How to read the label

A2B3_oP40_33_4a_6a-001: the stoichiometry comes first (A, B, C… are the elements in alphabetical order of their site labels), then the Pearson symbol oP40, then the space-group number 33, then the Wyckoff letters occupied by each element in turn (Al: 4a; Al: 4a; Al: 4a; Al: 4a; O: 4a; O: 4a; O: 4a; O: 4a; O: 4a; O: 4a). Two structures with the same label are the same arrangement with different cell parameters or coordinates.

Other compounds with this structure

(Fe₂O₃)_{1-x} cdot (Al₂O₃)_{x}, (Fe₂O₃)_{1-x} cdot (Ga₂O₃)_{x} <!--beginning with an

Note: \kappa Alumina.

Source

Coordinates and cell from the AFLOW Encyclopedia of Crystallographic Prototypes, entry A2B3_oP40_33_4a_6a-001 (M. J. Mehl et al., Comput. Mater. Sci. 136, S1 (2017); D. Hicks et al., ibid. 161, S1 (2019) and 199, 110450 (2021); S. Eckert et al., ibid. 240, 112988 (2024)). Symmetry elements, Wyckoff assignment and the diagram are computed on this page from the group operations.

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