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Crystal Lab › Prototype structures › Hexagonal

KNiCl₃

Hexagonal · space group P63cm (No. 185) · Pearson hP30

Symmetry elements and Wyckoff positions (interactive)

KNiCl₃ in P63cm

Setting
Loading the group…
x = 0.10, y = 0.17, z = 0.08

Unit cell

Lattice constants
a = 11.795 Å, b = 11.795 Å, c = 5.926 Å; α = 90.00°, β = 90.00°, γ = 120.00°
Cell volume
714.0 ų
Atoms in the conventional cell
30 (Ni 6, Cl 18, K 6)
Formula units Z
6
Pearson symbol
hP30 — hexagonal / trigonal, primitive lattice, 30 atoms per conventional cell
Symmetry operations
12 per cell

Crystallographic sites

SiteElementWyckoffMultiplicityxyz
Ni4Ni2a20.00000.00000.0000
Ni5Ni4b40.33330.66670.3770
Cl1Cl6c60.15980.00000.2396
K3K6c60.66470.00000.1706
Cl2Cl12d120.17320.50560.1148

The multiplicity and the Wyckoff letter say how many copies of the site the group makes in one cell and on which kind of symmetry element the site sits; the 30 atoms drawn above are these sites multiplied by all 12 operations. Press Wyckoff under Colour to see the sites, and tick a symmetry element on the left to see which atoms lie on it.

How to read the label

A3BC_hP30_185_cd_c_ab-001: the stoichiometry comes first (A, B, C… are the elements in alphabetical order of their site labels), then the Pearson symbol hP30, then the space-group number 185, then the Wyckoff letters occupied by each element in turn (Ni: 2a; Ni: 4b; Cl: 6c; K: 6c; Cl: 12d). Two structures with the same label are the same arrangement with different cell parameters or coordinates.

Source

Coordinates and cell from the AFLOW Encyclopedia of Crystallographic Prototypes, entry A3BC_hP30_185_cd_c_ab-001 (M. J. Mehl et al., Comput. Mater. Sci. 136, S1 (2017); D. Hicks et al., ibid. 161, S1 (2019) and 199, 110450 (2021); S. Eckert et al., ibid. 240, 112988 (2024)). Symmetry elements, Wyckoff assignment and the diagram are computed on this page from the group operations.

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