Crystal Lab › Prototype structures › Hexagonal
Fluorapatite [Ca₅F(PO₄)₃, H5₇]
Hexagonal · space group P63/m (No. 176) · Pearson hP42 · Strukturbericht H57 · mineral: fluorapatite
Symmetry elements and Wyckoff positions (interactive)
Fluorapatite [Ca₅F(PO₄)₃, H5₇] in P63/m
SettingUnit cell
- Lattice constants
- a = 9.397 Å, b = 9.397 Å, c = 6.878 Å; α = 90.00°, β = 90.00°, γ = 120.00°
- Cell volume
- 526.0 ų
- Atoms in the conventional cell
- 42 (F 2, Ca 10, O 24, P 6)
- Formula units Z
- 2
- Pearson symbol
- hP42 — hexagonal / trigonal, primitive lattice, 42 atoms per conventional cell
- Symmetry operations
- 12 per cell
Crystallographic sites
| Site | Element | Wyckoff | Multiplicity | x | y | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F3 | F | 2a | 2 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.2500 |
| Ca1 | Ca | 4f | 4 | 0.3333 | 0.6667 | 0.9990 |
| Ca2 | Ca | 6h | 6 | 0.9929 | 0.2423 | 0.2500 |
| O4 | O | 6h | 6 | 0.4849 | 0.3273 | 0.2500 |
| O5 | O | 6h | 6 | 0.4667 | 0.5875 | 0.2500 |
| P7 | P | 6h | 6 | 0.3690 | 0.3985 | 0.2500 |
| O6 | O | 12i | 12 | 0.2575 | 0.3421 | 0.0705 |
The multiplicity and the Wyckoff letter say how many copies of the site the group makes in one cell and on which kind of symmetry element the site sits; the 42 atoms drawn above are these sites multiplied by all 12 operations. Press Wyckoff under Colour to see the sites, and tick a symmetry element on the left to see which atoms lie on it.
How to read the label
A5BC12D3_hP42_176_fh_a_2hi_h-001: the stoichiometry comes first (A, B, C… are the elements in alphabetical order of their site labels), then the Pearson symbol hP42, then the space-group number 176, then the Wyckoff letters occupied by each element in turn (F: 2a; Ca: 4f; Ca: 6h; O: 6h; O: 6h; P: 6h; O: 12i). Two structures with the same label are the same arrangement with different cell parameters or coordinates.
Other compounds with this structure
Ca₅OH(PO₄)₃ (hydroxylapatite), Ca₅Cl(PO₄)₃ (chlorapatite), Ca₅F(SiO₄)₃, Eu₅F(SiO₄)₃, CaDy₄(SiO₄)₃O, CaEr₄(SiO₄)₃O, CaNd₄(SiO₄)₃O, CaGd₄(SiO₄)₃O, CaSm₄(SiO₄)₃O, CaY₄(SiO₄)₃O, CaYb₄(SiO₄)₃O <!--beginning with an
Note: H5₇, Fluorapatite.
Source
Coordinates and cell from the AFLOW Encyclopedia of Crystallographic Prototypes, entry A5BC12D3_hP42_176_fh_a_2hi_h-001 (M. J. Mehl et al., Comput. Mater. Sci. 136, S1 (2017); D. Hicks et al., ibid. 161, S1 (2019) and 199, 110450 (2021); S. Eckert et al., ibid. 240, 112988 (2024)). Symmetry elements, Wyckoff assignment and the diagram are computed on this page from the group operations.
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