Crystal Lab › Prototype structures › Orthorhombic
Ferroelectric (NH₄)H₂PO₄
Orthorhombic · space group P212121 (No. 19) · Pearson oP48
Symmetry elements and Wyckoff positions (interactive)
Ferroelectric (NH₄)H₂PO₄ in P212121
SettingUnit cell
- Lattice constants
- a = 7.503 Å, b = 7.512 Å, c = 7.488 Å; α = 90.00°, β = 90.00°, γ = 90.00°
- Cell volume
- 422.0 ų
- Atoms in the conventional cell
- 48 (H 24, N 4, O 16, P 4)
- Formula units Z
- 4
- Pearson symbol
- oP48 — orthorhombic, primitive lattice, 48 atoms per conventional cell
- Symmetry operations
- 4 per cell
Crystallographic sites
| Site | Element | Wyckoff | Multiplicity | x | y | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | H | 4a | 4 | 0.0120 | 0.5740 | 0.5870 |
| H2 | H | 4a | 4 | 0.0000 | 0.3880 | 0.5470 |
| H3 | H | 4a | 4 | 0.9320 | 0.5040 | 0.4210 |
| H4 | H | 4a | 4 | 0.1130 | 0.4870 | 0.4530 |
| H5 | H | 4a | 4 | 0.7890 | 0.3480 | 0.1220 |
| H6 | H | 4a | 4 | 0.1540 | 0.2980 | 0.8920 |
| N7 | N | 4a | 4 | 0.0110 | 0.4837 | 0.5016 |
| O10 | O | 4a | 4 | 0.8628 | 0.5773 | 0.8720 |
| O11 | O | 4a | 4 | 0.1571 | 0.4100 | 0.8974 |
| O8 | O | 4a | 4 | 0.0820 | 0.6443 | 0.1192 |
| O9 | O | 4a | 4 | 0.9147 | 0.3498 | 0.1145 |
| P12 | P | 4a | 4 | 0.0000 | 0.5019 | 0.0004 |
The multiplicity and the Wyckoff letter say how many copies of the site the group makes in one cell and on which kind of symmetry element the site sits; the 48 atoms drawn above are these sites multiplied by all 4 operations. Press Wyckoff under Colour to see the sites, and tick a symmetry element on the left to see which atoms lie on it.
How to read the label
A6BC4D_oP48_19_6a_a_4a_a-001: the stoichiometry comes first (A, B, C… are the elements in alphabetical order of their site labels), then the Pearson symbol oP48, then the space-group number 19, then the Wyckoff letters occupied by each element in turn (H: 4a; H: 4a; H: 4a; H: 4a; H: 4a; H: 4a; N: 4a; O: 4a; O: 4a; O: 4a; O: 4a; P: 4a). Two structures with the same label are the same arrangement with different cell parameters or coordinates.
Other compounds with this structure
(NH₄)H₂AsO₄ <!--beginning with an
Note: Ferroelectric phase.
Source
Coordinates and cell from the AFLOW Encyclopedia of Crystallographic Prototypes, entry A6BC4D_oP48_19_6a_a_4a_a-001 (M. J. Mehl et al., Comput. Mater. Sci. 136, S1 (2017); D. Hicks et al., ibid. 161, S1 (2019) and 199, 110450 (2021); S. Eckert et al., ibid. 240, 112988 (2024)). Symmetry elements, Wyckoff assignment and the diagram are computed on this page from the group operations.
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