Crystal Lab › Prototype structures › Orthorhombic
Monoclinic Vaterite (CaCO₃)
Orthorhombic · space group Pnma (No. 62) · Pearson oP20 · mineral: vaterite
Symmetry elements and Wyckoff positions (interactive)
Monoclinic Vaterite (CaCO₃) in Pnma
SettingUnit cell
- Lattice constants
- a = 7.153 Å, b = 8.480 Å, c = 4.130 Å; α = 90.00°, β = 90.00°, γ = 90.00°
- Cell volume
- 250.5 ų
- Atoms in the conventional cell
- 20 (Ca 4, C 4, O 12)
- Formula units Z
- 4
- Pearson symbol
- oP20 — orthorhombic, primitive lattice, 20 atoms per conventional cell
- Symmetry operations
- 8 per cell
Crystallographic sites
| Site | Element | Wyckoff | Multiplicity | x | y | z |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ca2 | Ca | 4a | 4 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 | 0.0000 |
| C1 | C | 4c | 4 | 0.1667 | 0.2500 | 0.3430 |
| O3 | O | 4c | 4 | 0.1667 | 0.2500 | 0.0290 |
| O4 | O | 8d | 8 | 0.1667 | 0.1180 | 0.5000 |
The multiplicity and the Wyckoff letter say how many copies of the site the group makes in one cell and on which kind of symmetry element the site sits; the 20 atoms drawn above are these sites multiplied by all 8 operations. Press Wyckoff under Colour to see the sites, and tick a symmetry element on the left to see which atoms lie on it.
How to read the label
ABC3_oP20_62_c_a_cd-001: the stoichiometry comes first (A, B, C… are the elements in alphabetical order of their site labels), then the Pearson symbol oP20, then the space-group number 62, then the Wyckoff letters occupied by each element in turn (Ca: 4a; C: 4c; O: 4c; O: 8d). Two structures with the same label are the same arrangement with different cell parameters or coordinates.
Note: Vaterite.
Source
Coordinates and cell from the AFLOW Encyclopedia of Crystallographic Prototypes, entry ABC3_oP20_62_c_a_cd-001 (M. J. Mehl et al., Comput. Mater. Sci. 136, S1 (2017); D. Hicks et al., ibid. 161, S1 (2019) and 199, 110450 (2021); S. Eckert et al., ibid. 240, 112988 (2024)). Symmetry elements, Wyckoff assignment and the diagram are computed on this page from the group operations.
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