Q112 · CSIR-NET Chemistry, December 2013

Paper: CSIR-NET December 2013 · Subject: Physical Chemistry · Chapter: Solid State Chemistry · Topic: Crystal Systems Lattices · Marks: 2 · Difficulty: Medium

An element exists in two crystallographic - modifications with FCC and BCC structures. The ratio of the densities of the FCC and BCC modifications in terms of the volumes of their unit cells $\left(\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{FCC}}\right.$ and $\left.\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{BCC}}\right)$ is
(a)$\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{BCC}}: \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{FCC}}$
(b)$\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{BCC}}: 2 \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{FCC}}$
(c)$2 \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{BCC}}: \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{FCC}}$
(d)$\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{BCC}}: \sqrt{2} \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{FCC}}$
Answer
Answer: C ✓ checked by 4AB · confidence high

The source book printed A; on checking, C is correct — see the explanation.

Printed A ignores that fcc holds 4 atoms per cell and bcc 2.

Explanation
ρ = ZM/(N_AV): ρ_fcc/ρ_bcc = (4/V_fcc)/(2/V_bcc) = 2V_bcc : V_fcc.

Study loop for Solid State Chemistry

1. Practise the PYQsPrevious-year questions, with answers

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