Q92 · CSIR-NET Chemistry, June 2012

Paper: CSIR-NET June 2012 · Subject: Physical Chemistry · Chapter: Statistical Thermodynamics · Topic: Partition Functions · Marks: 2 · Difficulty: Medium

The electric-dipole allowed transition among the following is
(a)${ }^{3} \mathrm{S} \rightarrow{ }^{3} \mathrm{D}$
(b)${ }^{3} \mathrm{S} \rightarrow{ }^{3} \mathrm{P}$
(c)${ }^{3} \mathrm{S} \rightarrow{ }^{1} \mathrm{D}$
(d)${ }^{3} \mathrm{S} \rightarrow{ }^{1} \mathrm{F}$
Answer
Answer: D ✓ checked by 4AB · confidence high
Explanation
q = Σ e^{−nhν/kT} = 1/(1 − e^{−hν/kT}); with T = hν/k this is 1/(1 − 1/e).

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