Q56 · CSIR-NET Chemistry, June 2016

Paper: CSIR-NET June 2016 · Subject: Physical Chemistry · Chapter: Chemical Kinetics · Topic: Rate Laws Order · Marks: 2 · Difficulty: Hard

If the rates of a reaction are $\mathrm{R}_{1}$ and $\mathrm{R}_{2}$ at concentrations $\mathrm{C}_{1}$ and $\mathrm{C}_{2}$ of a reactant respectively, the order of reaction, 'n' (assuming that the concentrations of all other reactants and T remain constant) with respect to that reactant is given by
(a)$\mathrm{n}=\frac{\log \mathrm{R}_{1}-\log \mathrm{R}_{2}}{\log \mathrm{C}_{1}-\log \mathrm{C}_{2}}$
(b)$\mathrm{n}=\frac{\log \mathrm{C}_{1}-\log \mathrm{C}_{2}}{\log \mathrm{R}_{1}-\log \mathrm{R}_{2}}$
(c)$\mathrm{n}=\frac{\log \mathrm{C}_{1}-\log \mathrm{R}_{1}}{\log \mathrm{C}_{2}-\log \mathrm{R}_{2}}$
(d)$\mathrm{n}=\frac{\log \mathrm{C}_{2}-\log \mathrm{R}_{2}}{\log \mathrm{C}_{1}-\log \mathrm{R}_{1}}$
Answer
Answer: A ✓ checked by 4AB · confidence high

The source book printed no answer; this one was worked out and checked — see the explanation.

Explanation
R = kCⁿ ⇒ log R₁ − log R₂ = n(log C₁ − log C₂), so n = (log R₁ − log R₂)/(log C₁ − log C₂).

Study loop for Chemical Kinetics

1. Practise the PYQsPrevious-year questions, with answers

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