Q28 · CSIR-NET Chemistry, June 2017

Paper: CSIR-NET June 2017 · Subject: Inorganic Chemistry · Chapter: Coordination Chemistry · Topic: Jahn Teller · Marks: 2 · Difficulty: Medium

Consider the following statements for octahedral complexes. (a) $\left[\mathrm{CrF}_{6}\right]^{3-}$ (b) $\left[\mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{ox})_{3}\right]^{3-}$ and (c) $\left[\mathrm{Cr}(\mathrm{en})_{3}\right]^{3+}$ A. their $d \rightarrow d$ transitions are at 14900, 17500, and $21800\ \mathrm{cm}^{-1}$, respectively B. their spin-only magnetic moments are same C. two of them have optical isomers D. all of them show Jahn-Teller distortion The correct statements are
(c)B, C, and D
(a)A, B, and C
(b)A, C, and D
(d)B and D
Answer
Answer: A ✓ checked by 4AB · confidence high
Explanation
All three are Cr(III) d³. Field strength rises F⁻ < ox < en, which matches 14900 < 17500 < 21800 cm⁻¹. All have 3 unpaired electrons. The two chelates are chiral, and d³ shows no Jahn–Teller distortion. A, B and C (a).

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