Q36 · CSIR-NET Chemistry, June 2017

Paper: CSIR-NET June 2017 · Subject: Inorganic Chemistry · Chapter: Main Group Elements · Topic: Ring Cage Cluster · Marks: 2 · Difficulty: Medium

Addition of two electrons to the bismuth cluster $\mathrm{Bi_5^{3+}}$ results in a change of structure type from
(a)closo to nido
(b)nido to arachno
(c)closo to arachno
(d)arachno to hypho
Answer
Answer: A ✓ checked by 4AB · confidence high
Explanation
Bi₅³⁺ has 5×3 − 3 = 12 = 2n + 2 skeletal electrons (closo trigonal bipyramid); adding two gives 2n + 4, a nido square pyramid.

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