Q39 · CSIR-NET Chemistry, June 2017

Paper: CSIR-NET June 2017 · Subject: Inorganic Chemistry · Chapter: Nuclear Chemistry · Topic: Fission Fusion · Marks: 2 · Difficulty: Easy

Consider following statements for fission of $\mathrm{U^{235}}$ with thermal neutrons. A. The % of nuclei undergoing unsymmetrical fission is maximum. B. In each fission, one thermal neutron is produced. C. Magnitude of energy released per fission is of the order 200 MeV Correct statement(s) is/are:
(a)A and B
(b)B and C
(c)A and C
(d)C only
Answer
Answer: C ✓ checked by 4AB · confidence high

The source book printed B; on checking, C is correct — see the explanation.

Printed B; each fission gives about 2.5 neutrons.

Explanation
Thermal fission of ²³⁵U is predominantly asymmetric (mass peaks near 95 and 140) and releases ≈200 MeV, but it produces 2–3 neutrons per fission, not one. A and C.

Study loop for Nuclear Chemistry

1. Practise the PYQsPrevious-year questions, with answers

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