Q14 · CSIR-NET Chemistry, June 2018

Paper: CSIR-NET June 2018 · Subject: Organic Chemistry · Chapter: Photochemical Reactions · Topic: Photocycloaddition · Marks: 2 · Difficulty: Medium

The major products formed in the following photochemical reaction are Question structure 1 of 3, ABC26OR0166 Question structure 2 of 3, ABC26OR0166 Question structure 3 of 3, ABC26OR0166
(a)Option (a) structure 1 of 2, ABC26OR0166 + Option (a) structure 2 of 2, ABC26OR0166
(b)Option (b) structure 1 of 2, ABC26OR0166 + Option (b) structure 2 of 2, ABC26OR0166
(c)Option (c) structure 1 of 2, ABC26OR0166 + Option (c) structure 2 of 2, ABC26OR0166
(d)Option (d) structure 1 of 2, ABC26OR0166 + Option (d) structure 2 of 2, ABC26OR0166
Answer
Answer: A ✓ checked by 4AB · confidence medium

The key stays A. The explanation is replaced because it was garbled and carried the next question's text.

Explanation
Norrish type I reaction. n→π* excitation of the ketone causes α-cleavage of the C1–C2 bond, on the more substituted α-carbon that carries the cyclopropyl group. This gives an acyl radical and a secondary cyclopropylcarbinyl radical. The cyclopropylcarbinyl radical opens rapidly to a primary homoallyl radical, which creates a new C=C at the old C-2. The primary radical then recombines with the acyl radical and closes a nine-membered ring (6 ring carbons + 3 cyclopropane carbons). The product is cyclonon-4-enone, formed as both the Z and the E isomer, as shown in option (a).

Study loop for Photochemical Reactions

1. Practise the PYQsPrevious-year questions, with answers

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