Q77 · CSIR NET Chemistry, June 2018

Paper: CSIR NET June 2018 · Subject: Physical Chemistry · Chapter: Thermodynamics · Topic: Laws State Functions · Marks: 2 · Difficulty: Medium

In the phase diagram of water, the solid-liquid boundary has a negative slope. The reason for this unusual behavior can be traced to decrease in
(a)Density of the system on melting
(b)volume of the system on melting
(c)entropy of the system on melting
(d)enthalpy of the system on melting
Answer
Answer: B ✓ checked by 4AB · confidence high
Explanation
dp/dT = ΔS_fus/ΔV_fus; for water ΔV_fus < 0 (the volume decreases on melting) while ΔS_fus > 0, giving the negative slope.

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