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Crystal Lab › The 80 layer groups › Hexagonal

No. 77 p6mm

Hexagonal layer group · 12 symmetry operations per cell · 6 Wyckoff positions

Symmetry elements and Wyckoff positions (interactive)

No. 77 p6mm

Setting
Loading the group…
x = 0.10, y = 0.17, z = 0.08
Number
77
Hermann–Mauguin symbol
p6mm
Crystal system
Hexagonal
Operations per cell
12
General position
12f (site symmetry 1)

Wyckoff positions (standard setting)

MultiplicityLetterSite symmetry
12f1
6e.m.
6d..m
3c2mm
2b3m.
1a6mm

How to read it

  • Each symmetry element drawn in the cell is worked out from the group’s operations: rotation and screw axes as lines (arrow = direction; dashed = screw), mirror and glide planes as sheets (dashed outline = glide), inversion centres as dots; rotoinversion axes are dotted. Colours: 2-fold red, 3-fold green, 4-fold blue, 6-fold purple.
  • The multiplicity is how many equivalent points an atom on that site generates in the conventional cell; the general position has the highest multiplicity, equal to the number of operations.
  • Site symmetry is the point group that leaves that position fixed; a special position (lower multiplicity) sits on a symmetry element — press + on a row to see its atoms land on the drawn elements.

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