ABC26GN2730 · Profit and Loss

Subject: General Aptitude · Chapter: Profit and Loss · Exam: · Marks: · Difficulty:

A man buys an article for 10\% less than its value and sells it for 10\% more than its value. His gain or loss percent is
(a)no profit, no loss
(b)20\% profit
(c)less than 20\% profit
(d)more than 20\% profit
Answer
Answer (as printed): D
Explanation
Let the article be worth ₹ $x$. $$\begin{aligned} & \text { C.P. }=90 \% \text { of } ₹ x=₹ \frac{9 x}{10} ; \\ & \text { S.P. }=110 \% \text { of } ₹ x=₹ \frac{11 x}{10} . \\ & \text { Gain }=₹\left(\frac{11 x}{10}-\frac{9 x}{10}\right)=₹ \frac{x}{5} . \\ & \therefore \text { Gain } \%=\left(\frac{x}{5} \times \frac{10}{9 x} \times 100\right) \%=22 \frac{2}{9} \%>20 \% . \end{aligned}$$

Explanation as extracted from the printed page; notation may be imperfect.

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