Two numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3. If 2 is subtracted from the first and 2 is added to the second, the ratio… · ABC26GN3132

Subject: General Aptitude · Chapter: Ratio and Proportion · Exam: S.S.C. 2007

Two numbers are in the ratio 2 : 3. If 2 is subtracted from the first and 2 is added to the second, the ratio becomes 1 : 2. The sum of the numbers is
(a)10
(b)24
(c)28
(d)30
Answer
Answer (as printed): D
Explanation
Let the numbers be $2 x$ and $3 x$. Then, $\frac{2 x-2}{3 x+2}=\frac{1}{2} \Rightarrow 4 x-4=3 x+2 \Rightarrow x=6$. $$\text { ∴ } \text { Sum of the numbers }=2 x+3 x=5 x=5 \times 6=30 .$$

Explanation as extracted from the printed page; notation may be imperfect.

Study loop for Ratio and Proportion

1. Practise the PYQsPrevious-year questions, with answers

· Browse this chapter in the app