The coordination geometries around the copper ion of plastocyanin (a blue-copper protein) in oxidized and… · ABC26IN0308

Subject: Inorganic Chemistry · Chapter: Bioinorganic Chemistry · Topic: Bioinorganic – General · Exam: GATE 2005-2021 · Marks: 2 · Difficulty: Medium

The coordination geometries around the copper ion of plastocyanin (a blue-copper protein) in oxidized and reduced form, respectively are
(a)tetrahedral and square-planar
(b)square-planar and tetrahedral
(c)distorted tetrahedral for both
(d)ideal tetrahedral for both
Answer
Answer: C ✓ checked by 4AB · confidence high

The source book printed no answer; this one was worked out and checked — see the explanation.

Printed D; the blue-copper site is distorted, not ideal, in both oxidation states.

Explanation
In plastocyanin the copper sits in a distorted tetrahedral (2 His, Cys, Met) site in both Cu(II) and Cu(I) forms — the entatic state that makes the electron transfer fast. The printed D (ideal tetrahedral) is wrong.

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