The reaction between X and Y to give Z proceeds viaX +YZ
(a)$4 \pi$-conrotatory opening of X followed by endo Diels - Alder cycloaddition.
(b)$4 \pi$-disrotatory opening of X followed by endo Diels - Alder cycloaddition.
(c)$4 \pi$-conrotatory opening of X followed by exo Diels - Alder cycloaddition.
(d)$4 \pi$-disrotatory opening of X followed by exo Diels - Alder cycloaddition.
Answer
Answer: A ✓ checked by 4AB · confidence medium
The source book printed B; on checking, A is correct — see the explanation.
Explanation
Thermal 4π conrotatory opening of trans-diphenylbenzocyclobutene gives the (E,E)-o-xylylene with both Ph outward. Endo Diels–Alder with maleic anhydride then gives Z with the two Ph cis to each other (a).