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Crystal Lab › The 17 plane groups › Hexagonal

No. 17 p6mm

Hexagonal plane group · 12 symmetry operations per cell · 6 Wyckoff positions

Symmetry elements and Wyckoff positions (interactive)

No. 17 p6mm

Setting
Loading the group…
x = 0.10, y = 0.17, z = 0.08
Number
17
Hermann–Mauguin symbol
p6mm
Lattice
Hexagonal
Operations per cell
12
General position
12f (site symmetry 1)

Wyckoff positions (standard setting)

MultiplicityLetterSite symmetry
12f1
6e.m.
6d..m
3c2mm
2b3m.
1a6mm

How to read it

  • Each symmetry element drawn in the cell is worked out from the group’s operations. This is a two-dimensional group, so there are only rotation points and mirror or glide lines: rotation points are small filled shapes marked with their order (2, 3, 4 or 6), and mirror and glide lines run across the cell (dashed outline = glide). Colours: 2-fold red, 3-fold green, 4-fold blue, 6-fold purple.
  • The multiplicity is how many equivalent points an atom on that site generates in the conventional cell; the general position has the highest multiplicity, equal to the number of operations.
  • Site symmetry is the point group that leaves that position fixed; a special position (lower multiplicity) sits on a symmetry element — press + on a row to see its atoms land on the drawn elements.

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