In the catalytic cycle of Cytochrome P₄₅₀, the generation of [(porphyrin)+FeIV(O)] from… · ABC26IN0053

Subject: Inorganic Chemistry · Chapter: Bioinorganic Chemistry · Topic: Bioinorganic Chemistry – General · Exam: CSIR-NET 2020 · Marks: 2 · Difficulty: Medium

In the catalytic cycle of Cytochrome $\mathrm{P_{450}}$, the generation of $[(\text{porphyrin})^{+\bullet}\mathrm{Fe^{IV}(O)}]$ from $[(\text{porphyrin})\mathrm{Fe^{III}(OOH)}]$ involves
(a)One electron oxidation of $[(\text{porphyrin})\mathrm{Fe^{III}(OOH)}]$
(b)Formation of the intermediate $[(\text{porphyrin})\mathrm{Fe^{IV}(OH)}]$
(c)Homolytic O-O cleavage of $[(\text{porphyrin})\mathrm{Fe^{IV}(OOH)}]$
(d)Heterolytic O-O cleavage of $[(\text{porphyrin})\mathrm{Fe^{III}(OOH)}]$
Answer
Answer: D ✓ checked by 4AB · confidence high
Explanation
Protonation of the Fe(III)–OOH (compound 0) leads to heterolytic O–O cleavage, releasing water and forming compound I, [(por•⁺)Fe(IV)=O] (d).

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